Saturday, November 12, 2011

British and American English

Learning and using the English language can sometimes be frustrating for learners because of the variations between British and American English.  As an American native speaker, I found it quite fascinating to learn about the differences when I came to Europe.  How do you feel about the differences between British and American English as an English learner?  Below you will find a link to an article about which American words and pronunciations British people living in the United States have adopted.  Please read the article and send us your responses to the questions following the link.  Send your answers to tutor@virtualingua.de.  If you're already a student with us, you can do this as a tutored exercise.  If you're new to Virtualingua, test our tutoring for free!

http://www.economist.com/blogs/johnson/2011/11/british-and-american-english-0?fsrc=scn%2Ftw%2Fte%2Fbl%2Famericanisationsurvey%3Athe 

1.  Definitely not all differences between British and American English were mentioned in the article.  Do you know some more in vocabulary, pronunciation or grammar?

2.  Do you strictly use one form of English in your speaking and writing?  Do you use British or American English (or a mix) and why?

3.  Are there variations lik this in your native language, either in regions of one country or in different countries where your native language is spoken?


Now here's a little treat for your hard work...a song about "tomaytoes" and "tomahtoes", "potaytoes" and potahtoes".  Enjoy!

Ella Fitzgerald & Louis Armstrong - Let's Call The Whole Thing Off

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Thursday, October 20, 2011

A Rhyme
  
    Monday's child is fair of face
    Tuesday's child is full of grace,
    Wednesday's child is full of woe,
    Thursday's child has far to go,
    Friday's child is loving and giving,
    Saturday's child works hard for a living,
    But the child who is born on the Sabbath Day
    Is bonny and blithe and good and gay 

Please interpret/describe what you think each child is like and email your description to tutor@virtualingua.de

A tutor will check your writing and send it back to you with comments and learning tips!  Do this as tutored exercise or test our tutoring for free today!






Friday, September 16, 2011

A Song!

Your English activity today is work with a song--namely, A boy named Sue by Johnny Cash.  Listen to and read the song and answer the questions below.  Email your answers to us at tutor@virtualingua.de.  You can do this exercise as one of your tutored exercises if you are already a student with us, or test our tutoring for free if you're not already a Virtualingua student yet--you'll get corrections and feedback from one of our tutors.

A Boy Named Sue-Johnny Cash

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My daddy left home when I was three
And he didn't leave much to ma and me
Just this old guitar and an empty bottle of booze.
Now, I don't blame him cause he run and hid
But the meanest thing that he ever did
Was before he left, he went and named me "Sue."

Well, he must o' thought that is quite a joke
And it got a lot of laughs from a' lots of folk,
It seems I had to fight my whole life through.
Some gal would giggle and I'd get red
And some guy'd laugh and I'd bust his head,
I tell ya, life ain't easy for a boy named "Sue."

Well, I grew up quick and I grew up mean,
My fist got hard and my wits got keen,
I'd roam from town to town to hide my shame.
But I made a vow to the moon and stars
That I'd search the honky-tonks and bars
And kill that man who gave me that awful name.

Well, it was Gatlinburg in mid-July
And I just hit town and my throat was dry,
I thought I'd stop and have myself a brew.
At an old saloon on a street of mud,
There at a table, dealing stud,
Sat the dirty, mangy dog that named me "Sue."

Well, I knew that snake was my own sweet dad
From a worn-out picture that my mother'd had,
And I knew that scar on his cheek and his evil eye.
He was big and bent and gray and old,
And I looked at him and my blood ran cold
And I said: "My name is 'Sue!' How do you do!
Now your gonna die!!"

Well, I hit him hard right between the eyes
And he went down, but to my surprise,
He come up with a knife and cut off a piece of my ear.
But I busted a chair right across his teeth
And we crashed through the wall and into the street
Kicking and a' gouging in the mud and the blood and the beer.

I tell ya, I've fought tougher men
But I really can't remember when,
He kicked like a mule and he bit like a crocodile.
I heard him laugh and then I heard him cuss,
He went for his gun and I pulled mine first,
He stood there lookin' at me and I saw him smile.

And he said: "Son, this world is rough
And if a man's gonna make it, he's gotta be tough
And I knew I wouldn't be there to help ya along.
So I give ya that name and I said goodbye
I knew you'd have to get tough or die
And it's the name that helped to make you strong."

He said: "Now you just fought one hell of a fight
And I know you hate me, and you got the right
To kill me now, and I wouldn't blame you if you do.
But ya ought to thank me, before I die,
For the gravel in ya guts and the spit in ya eye
Cause I'm the son-of-a-bitch that named you "Sue.'"

I got all choked up and I threw down my gun
And I called him my pa, and he called me his son,
And I came away with a different point of view.
And I think about him, now and then,
Every time I try and every time I win,
And if I ever have a son, I think I'm gonna name him
Bill or George! Anything but Sue! I still hate that name!

1.  What do the words in bold (booze, bust, brew, cuss, ought to, get all choked up) in the song mean?
2. Are there other words in the song that are new for you?  If yes, which ones?
3.  What was the worst thing that the singer's father did?
4.  What was the singer's plan for revenge (Rache)?
5.  Did he carry out his plan?  What did he do?
6.  Why should he thank his father?
7.  Extra Credit:  Do some research online about Johnny Cash and send me a short biography.

Friday, August 12, 2011

Americanisms-what do you think?

Language is a dynamic thing, and whether we like it or not, it changes with the times. American English seems to be wandering around the world changing the way English is spoken, and some are rather annoyed by the Amerianisms that are being picked up by English speakers the world over. You can read more about that here on the BBC News site: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/14130942

What's your opinion on changing language? Do you think there should be some kind of regulation or movement to protect a "pure" form of language? Or do you think it is completely normal and maybe even desirable for language to change with the times? Write to us with your opinion (send it to tutor@virtualingua.de) and get feedback from a live tutor! If you're a student with Virtualingua already, do this as one of your tutored exercises, if not, test our tutoring for free!

Thursday, July 7, 2011

Small Talk

When is small talk appropriate? What topics are acceptable as small talk?
These are not always easy questions to answer. This blog is here to help!

Watch this video from Focus Online, then answer the questions and complete the task below. Send it to your Virtualingua tutor directly as a tutored exercise, or if you're not a student with us yet, send it to us here: tutor@virtualingua.de Try our tutoring for free!

Questions about "Small talk muss nicht sein":

1. What questions or topics did the man ask or talk about that were not necessaryin the first call?
2. When is it appropriate to use small talk? When shouldn't you use small talk?
3. What was better in the second phone call?
4. Now it's your turn: write a phone call about a topic of your choice using small talk correctly.

Talk to you later!

Thursday, June 9, 2011

Graffiti


















Graffiti, or street art, in Dresden in front of the Militärhistorisches Museum


I know it's criminal, but I get a kick out of graffiti, the creativity that goes into it, the different techniques and the messages it spreads. In Dresden there is a long-established street art scene with a number of artists with distinct styles. It seems that in my home area in Michigan there is also a growing street art scene. Below is an article about some new tags seen in small-town Michigan. Before you read, think about these questions:

1. Is there a lot of graffiti or street art where you live?
2. What's your opinion on graffiti?

Then, read the article and answer these questions:

1. What do the new tags in Mt. Pleasant depict?
2. How many are there?
3. How can this crime be punished?
4. How can this crime be punished where you live?
5. There are, unfortuanately, some grammar, spelling and vocabulary errors in this article. Can you find them? Can you correct them?

After answering these questions, please send your results to tutor@virtualingua.de A native English speaking teacher will correct your answers, give you language tips and send your work back to you. If you are a student with us currently, you can turn this in as a tutored exercise, if you are not yet a student with us, send us your answers and see how you like our tutoring service!

View the Morning Sun page (and this article) here.

NEW: Sesame Street characters tagged in Downtown Mt. Pleasant

Click to enlarge

Bert and Ernie have made their way from Sesame Street to Mt. Pleasant.

Graffiti artists have been tagging a number of areas including both the park system and several downtown buildings.

“It looks like someone is having a little bit of fun,” Mt. Pleasant Police Public Information Officer Jeff Brown said.

“From what I have seen it looks like a stencil but we don’t know who it is...We don’t have any suspects yet.”

Bert and Ernie were found on three different buildings downtown, The Brass Cafe and Saloon, 128 South Main St., LaCross Glass, 309 West Broadway, and at the Broadway Health Services Center on 114 West Broadway.

As inoffensive as spray painted Sesame Street characters are, damage has still been done.

“Whether you like it or not (there is) still damage to their building,” Browne said.

“They have to go and paint it so there is a cost to the individual who they do it to. Iif they put it on anything there is a cost to fix it and bring it back to the way it was.”

Browne understands artistic expression however he believes there is a time and place for it, the streets isn’t it, he said.

The tagging falls under malicious destruction of property which if the cost of damage is under $200 to fix it is a 93 day misdemeanor.

Mt. Pleasant Police are going on foot patrol around areas they believe will be target.

“Also our night patrol and day shifts (are going) to give extra attention to where we think it will go up next and hope to catch him,” Browne said.

“So we have our guys out looking, they are all aware of it. We have some areas that we are targeting and they may hit next.”

Browne is also going to be on the lookout for suspicious things, “Like a guy carrying around a Bert and Ernie stencil,” he said jokingly.

Mt. Pleasant citizens have had mixed emotions on the matter, with a majority of those who commented on our social network page not being very offended or upset.

“Wonderfully artistic! This street art has an impeccably classic art-deco style that focuses on true originality and the inner meaning of our favorite childhood memories,” Jalen Gilbert said.

Stacee Wright thought it was a lot cuter and better than what she normally sees on the High Street Railroads.

Brandon Bogart agrees, ”Better then pot leaves or vulgar language”

Not everybody however cared of the graffiti.

“Graffiti is graffiti, regardless of what is being drawn. As long as I draw cute and fluffy things on my crime spree, does that make it better,” Chad Hill said.

In addition to the police, park rangers are also going to be on the lookout for taggers.

Millpond Park and one of the river bridges have fallen victim to Bert and Ernie.

“We are pretty fortunate,” Brown said.

“Most of the people are pretty good about cleaning it up pretty quick. In my mind they are really good about covering it up, which is important. As a rule of thumb the faster you cover it up the better because you don’t know what they’re tagging it for.”

Wednesday, May 25, 2011

E. coli outbreak

Currently there's an E. coli outbreak in Germany. There's a large number of ill people in the hospital and there have also been some deaths. Please click on the link below to read an article about this in English then answer the following questions. Email your answers to tutor@virtualingua.de for feedback. If you're a student with us now, you can do this as a tutored exercise, if you're not a student with us yet, send us your answers and test our tutoring service for free!

Pre-1: Before you read, think about what you already know about this topic. Write a summary of what you already know in English!

During and after reading, answer these questions:
1. What are the symptoms of an EHEC infection?
2. What is special about the current strain of EHEC?
3. How is this bacteria spread?
4. What can you do to avoid an infection with this bacteria?

Read the article here: http://blogs.nature.com/news/2011/05/critical_hours_for_e_coli_outb.html